西藏地理

Tibet(xizang),theroofoftheworld,remainedunknowntotheworlduntiltheverybeginningofthe20thcentury.themassive,snowylandhasexertedanawesomedrawtotravelersandadventurerseversince.itsmajesticandgrandscenery,mysteriousandexoticreligiousculture,andwonderfulpeoplerewardeverytouristwithanindeliblelifelongmemory!

tibet(tibetautonomousregion,tarforshort)bordersindia,burma,bhutan,sikkim,andnepal.coveringamassive1,220,000squarekilometers(470,920squaremiles),theplateauissurroundedbythehighestmountainranges,thehimalayatothesouth,thekarakoramtothewest,andthekunluntothenorth.smallermountainrangesblockitoffintheeastwithinternalprovincesofchina.withanaverageheightof4,000metersabovesealevel,tibetencompassessomeoftheworld'shighestmountains.mt.everesttowersovertheregion.fourmountainsexceedaltitudesof8,000meters(26,240feet).thirty-eightmountainsexceedaltitudesof7,000meters(22,960feet).thisroofoftheworldisthedreamlandofmountaineersandadventurers.thevastlandisalsothecradleofgreatriversliketheyangtze,yellowriver,nuriver(salween),lancangriver(mekong),yarlongtsangpo(brahmaputra),indus,andganges.tibetalsooffersawe-inspiringsceneryofheavenlylakesandvalleys.

lhasaandshigatsearethewelltroddenareaswhichofferthemostaccessiblereligiousmonumentsandtouristattractions.asthemostimportantcitiesoftibet,lhasaandshigatsefeaturemostofthereligiousmonumentsincludingthepotala,thejokhangtemple,tashilunpomonastery,andkumbum,aswellasnaturalwondersincludingmt.everestandyamdrokyumtsolake.

westerntibet,ngari,isavastbarrenplateauandrenownedastheroofoftibet.astheplacewherethesacredlake(lakemanasarova)joinsthesacredmountain(mt.kailash),ngariisaholypilgrimagedestinationofbothtibetansandhindus,aswellasapopularchallengetotrekkers.theancientshangshungkingdomandgugekingdomalsoexertapull.

southwesterntibethasbeenapopulardestinationformountaineers.morethan40snowcappedpeaksareopentomountainclimbingenthusiasts.southerntibetofferssnowcappedmountains,primevalforests,runningwaters,andarelativelymildclimate.thelargestcanyonintheworld,yarlongtsangpocanyon,isthehomeofrarespecies,andremainsunknowntotheforeigner.

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