opponent

opponent汉语翻译：
n. 对手, 敌手, 反对者
a. 敌对的, 反对的, 对面的
【法】 反对者, 抗辩人, 对手词型变化：
名词:opponency词意辨析：
opponent, compe***, enemy, foe, rival这些名词均有“对手、敌手”之意。
opponent: 最常用词，通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。
compe***: 指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感 * 彩。
enemy: 多指充满敌意的仇敌。
foe: 语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中，指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。
rival: 指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人，匹敌者。英语解释：
名词 opponent:

a contestant that you are matched against同义词：opposition, opposite

someone who offers opposition同义词：adversary, antagonist, opposer, resister

形容词 opponent:

characterized by active hostility同义词：opposing

例句：

He was assailed by his political opponent.他遭到政敌的攻击。

I tried to comfort him after he was defeated by his opponent.他被对手击败后，我尽力安慰他。

He jeered at a defeated opponent.他嘲弄被击败的对手。

He is slashing wildly at his opponent with a sword.他正用剑疯狂地朝对手乱砍。

My friend, Crawley, has always been a fanatical opponent of Mr Lane's Radical Progressive Party.我的朋友Crawley一直是Lane先生激进党的一名狂热反对者。

Never underestimate your opponent.千万不要低估对手。

She is one of the strongest opponents of tax reform.她是税收改革最强烈的反对者之一。

His opponent did not stand a chance.他的对手毫无取胜的机会。

详细解释：
op.po.nent
n.（名词）
One that opposes another or others in a battle, contest, controversy, or debate.
对手：在争论、辩论、战争、对抗或其它口头论战中反对对方或其他人的人
adj.（形容词）
Acting against an antagonist or opposing force:
对立的：作为反面人物的，反对的：
例句：
opponent armies.
敌军
Located in front.
位于前方的，首要的
来源：
Latin oppônôns oppônent- [present participle of] oppônere [oppose] * see oppose
拉丁语 oppônôns oppônent- [] oppônere的现在分词 [对抗] *参见 oppose
【引伸】
oppo.nency
n.（名词）
<参考词汇><同义词>opponent,adversary,antagonistThese nouns all mean one who offers opposition.Anopponent opposes, resists, or combats:
这些名词都指持反对意见的人。一个opponent 反对、抵抗或反抗：
例句：
.two men, one . . . a zealous supporter and the other a zealous opponent of the system pursued. (Macaulay).
.两种人，一种…是对一种体系的热心支持者，另一种是激进反对者. （麦考利）。
Adversary suggests a more formidable opponent and can imply animosity:
Adversary 暗含难以对付的对手，而且可能产生敌意：
例句：
.the Adversary of God and Man,/Satan . (John Milton).
.上帝和人类的对手/，撒旦 . （约翰·弥尔敦）。
例句：
.And do as adversaries do in law,/Strive mightily, but eat and drink as friends. (Shakespeare).Anantagonist is an actively hostile opponent:
.按法律的要求做事，/勇敢地战斗，但是要友好地生活. （莎士比亚）。Antagonist 意思是敌意很强烈的反对者：
例句：
.He that wrestles with us strengthens our nerves, and sharpens our skill.Our antagonist is our helper. (Edmund Burke).See also Synonyms at enemy
.和我们搏斗的对手使我们士气大增，而且提高了技巧。我们的对手是我们的救星. （埃德蒙·伯克）参见同义词 enemy

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