1.表示好处

　　1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.

　　2)Itdoesusalotofgood.

　　3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.

　　4)Itisbeneficialtous.

　　5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.

　　例如：

　　Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.

　　2.表示原因

　　1)Therearethreereasonsforthis.

　　2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.

　　3)Thereasonforthisisobvious.

　　4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.

　　5)Thereasonforthisisthat...

　　6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...

　　例如：

　　Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly，people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.

　　注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

　　3.表示坏处

　　1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

　　2)Itdoesusmuchharm.

　　3)Itisharmfultous.

　　例如：

　　However，everythingpidesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion.

　　4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

　　1)Itisimportant(necessary，difficult，convenient，possible)forsb.todosth.

　　2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.

　　3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

　　例如：

　　Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.

　　5.表示措施

　　1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.

　　2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.

　　3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.

　　4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.

　　例如：

　　Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.

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